Marketplace Scams: How to Avoid Getting Ripped Off in 2026

The most common scams on Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, and OfferUp, plus a 5 step verification routine that catches almost all fake sellers, fake buyers, and overpayment scams.

9 min read·

Marketplace scams are a tax on convenience. Buyers lose money to fake listings. Sellers lose items to fake buyers. Both lose to overpayment scams. This guide covers the most common marketplace scams in 2026 and a 5 step verification routine that catches the majority of them.

8

Most common scams

Across the major marketplaces

5 steps

Verification routine

Stops most scams cold

VoIP

Scammer line type

Watch for it on contacts

$0

Send before delivery

Always inspect first

The top 8 marketplace scams

  1. Fake listing. Item never existed. Seller asks for a deposit to 'hold' it.
  2. Sold but still posted. Seller takes money, never ships, never responds.
  3. Wrong item shipped. You get an empty box or a brick.
  4. Fake payment confirmation. Buyer sends a fake Zelle or Cash App screenshot.
  5. Overpayment scam. Buyer 'accidentally' sends too much and asks for the difference back.
  6. Shipping label scam. Buyer offers to send their own shipping label that is actually paid by a stolen credit card.
  7. Meet up robbery. Buyer or seller arranges to meet at a private location.
  8. Test code scam. Buyer says they want to verify you are real and asks for a Google Voice verification code, which they use to steal your identity.

The 5 step verification routine

1

Phone check

Run a reverse phone lookup on the contact number they provided.

2

Profile age

Account age, total transactions, reviews.

3

Reverse image

Stolen photos almost always match other listings.

4

Pay safely

Avoid Zelle, Cash App, Venmo for strangers. Inspect first.

5

Meet publicly

Police station swap zones beat private addresses.

Red flags by transaction stage

StageRed flagWhat to do
ListingPrice 30%+ below marketVerify item is real before paying
First messageAsks for personal info or verification codeStop, block
Pre meetWants to ship before you can inspectDecline
PaymentSends a screenshot, not a confirmed transferWait for funds to clear
MeetWants to meet at a private home or remote locationInsist on public meet

Run a private check on any phone number

Get a 60 second report with possible owner, line type, location signals, and risk indicators. The phone owner is not notified.

Run a check

Frequently asked questions

What is the most common Facebook Marketplace scam?

Fake listings that ask for a deposit to 'hold' the item, followed by a vanish. Close runner up is the Google Voice verification code scam.

Is it safe to use Zelle on Facebook Marketplace?

Only with people you know. Zelle transfers are irreversible. If you must use a digital payment, prefer one with buyer protection or use cash in person.

Why do scammers ask for a verification code?

They are creating a Google Voice account using your phone number. This gives them a free phone number tied to your identity, which they use for further scams.

Can a phone number check stop marketplace scams?

It catches a large share of them. Scammers overwhelmingly use VoIP numbers, which a phone number check flags immediately.

What if I have already been scammed?

Contact your bank or payment provider. Report on the marketplace platform. File with the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov.

Related articles

Check the number. Know more.

Run a private 60 second report. The phone owner will not be notified.

Start your check
Marketplace Scams: How to Avoid Getting Ripped Off · StoryCheck